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fix #154

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a585d86
fix
Romantic-whisper Jun 10, 2026
263e896
fix
Romantic-whisper Jul 3, 2026
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4 changes: 2 additions & 2 deletions 04 有机化学基础/考点 有机推断.md
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Expand Up @@ -10,11 +10,11 @@ description: "讲解有机化合物的推断方法，根据反应条件、特征
2. 「$\ce{NaOH}$ **醇** 溶液、加热」为 $\ce{-X}$ 的消去反应
3. 「浓 $\ce{HNO3}$、浓 $\ce{H2SO4}$、加热」为苯环上的硝化反应
4. 「浓 $\ce{H2SO4}$、加热」为 $\ce{R-OH}$ 的消去反应或酯化反应
5. 「浓 $\ce{H2SO4}$、加热」为酯（ $\ce{R-COO-R'}$ ）的水解反应
5. 「稀 $\ce{H2SO4}$ 或者 $\ce{HCl}$、加热」为酯（ $\ce{R-COO-R'}$ ）的水解反应
6. 「$\ce{Cl2/Fe}$ 或 $\ce{FeCl3、Br/Fe}$ 或 $\ce{FeBr3}$」 为苯环上的取代反应
7. 「$\ce{Cl2/}$ 光照」优先想到烷烃或烷基（如 $\ce{-CH3}$ ）的氯代、苯的同系物（如甲苯）侧链烷基上的氯代等
8. 「$\ce{O2/Cu、△}$」为醇羟基的催化氧化或醛基的催化氧化
9. 「$\ce{Ag(NH)2OH/△}$」或「新制的 $\ce{Cu(OH)2/△}$」为醛基的氧化反应
9. 「$\ce{Ag(NH3)2OH/△}$」或「新制的 $\ce{Cu(OH)2/△}$」为醛基的氧化反应
10. 「$\ce{H2/Ni}$」：碳碳双键、碳碳三键、醛基、羰基、苯环与氢气的加成反应

## 根据 实际或特征现象 确定官能团
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