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@container (width > 10em) never matches: a container query's em is never resolved #512
Description
Before submitting a new issue
- I tested using the latest version of the library, as the bug might be already fixed.
- I tested using a supported version of react native.
- I checked for possible duplicate issues, with possible answers.
Bug summary
In a container query condition, em is relative to the query container's computed font size (CSS Conditional 5 §6.1): in a 400px container that sets none, 10em is 160px, and Chromium 156, Firefox 157 and WebKit 27.2 match @container (width > 10em). The compiler emits the bound as [{}, "em", 10, 1], and testContainerMediaCondition (src/native/conditions/container-query.ts) compares the container's width only with a number, so the condition is false at every size.
| condition | Chromium, Firefox, WebKit | main (2421ea7) |
#426 (40bfda2) |
|---|---|---|---|
(width > 10em) |
match | no match | no match |
(width > 30em) |
no match | no match | no match |
not (width > 30em) |
match | match | no match |
not (width > 30em) matches on main only because the bound reads as false; #426 answers it unknown (MQ5 §3.1) and lists this among its known limits. #494 resolves a media query's em, which is the root font size rather than a container's.
Resolving it means measuring each container's computed fontSize beside its width and height (containerWidthFamily and containerHeightFamily in src/native/reactivity.ts), as the style resolver reads an element's em from __rn-css-em (src/native/styles/units.ts).
Library version
main at 2421ea7 (0.0.0-nightly.2421ea7)
Environment info
System:
OS: Windows 11 10.0.26300
CPU: "(32) x64 AMD Ryzen 9 9950X3D 16-Core Processor "
Memory: 155.26 GB / 255.67 GB
Binaries:
Node:
version: 26.12.1
path: C:\Program Files\nodejs\node.EXE
Yarn:
version: 4.9.2
path: C:\Users\<user>\AppData\Roaming\npm\yarn.CMD
npm:
version: 12.2.1
path: C:\Program Files\nodejs\npm.CMD
Watchman: Not Found
SDKs:
Android SDK:
API Levels:
- "33"
- "35"
- "35"
- "35"
- "36"
- "37"
Build Tools:
- 35.0.0
- 36.0.0
- 36.1.0
- 37.0.0
System Images:
- android-26 | Google APIs Intel x86_64 Atom
- android-28 | Google APIs Intel x86_64 Atom
- android-29 | Google APIs Intel x86_64 Atom
- android-30 | Google APIs Intel x86_64 Atom
- android-31 | Google APIs Intel x86_64 Atom
- android-32 | Google APIs Intel x86_64 Atom
- android-33 | Google APIs Intel x86_64 Atom
- android-34 | Google APIs Intel x86_64 Atom
- android-35 | Google APIs Intel x86_64 Atom
- android-36.1 | Google Play Intel x86_64 Atom
- android-36.1 | Pre-Release 16 KB Page Size Google Play Intel x86_64 Atom
- android-37.0 | Google APIs Intel x86_64 Atom
Android NDK: Not Found
Windows SDK: Not Found
IDEs:
Android Studio: AI-262.9437.185.2621.16467767
Visual Studio: Not Found
Languages:
Java:
version: 17.0.20.1
path: C:\Program Files\Microsoft\jdk-17.0.20.101-hotspot\bin\javac.EXE
Ruby: Not Found
npmPackages:
"@react-native-community/cli": Not Found
react:
installed: 19.2.3
wanted: 19.2.3
react-native:
installed: 0.86.3
wanted: 0.86.3
react-native-windows: Not Found
npmGlobalPackages:
"*react-native*": Not Found
Android:
hermesEnabled: Not found
newArchEnabled: Not found
iOS:
hermesEnabled: Not found
newArchEnabled: Not foundSteps to reproduce
- Clone the reproducer branch, which is
mainat 2421ea7 with one file added,src/__tests__/native/container-em-bound.test.tsx, and install:git clone --branch repro/512-container-em-bound https://github.com/YevheniiKotyrlo/react-native-css cd react-native-css yarn install - Run
yarn jest src/__tests__/native/container-em-bound.test.tsx.
src/__tests__/native/container-em-bound.test.tsx:
// A container query's em is the container's font size (CSS Conditional 5 §6.1), so 10em is 160px in a container that sets none
import { fireEvent, render, screen } from "@testing-library/react-native";
import { View } from "react-native-css/components/View";
import { registerCSS } from "react-native-css/jest";
test.each([
["(width > 10em)", true],
["(width > 30em)", false],
["not (width > 30em)", true],
])("@container %s in a 400px container matches: %s", (condition, expected) => {
registerCSS(`
.parent { container-type: size; }
.child { width: 10px; }
@container ${condition} { .child { width: 37px; } }
`);
render(
<View testID="parent" className="parent">
<View testID="child" className="child" />
</View>,
);
fireEvent(screen.getByTestId("parent"), "layout", {
nativeEvent: { layout: { x: 0, y: 0, width: 400, height: 200 } },
});
expect(screen.getByTestId("child").props.style.width === 37).toBe(expected);
});Expected: @container (width > 10em) matches in the 400px container, where 10em is 160px, and not (width > 30em) matches too, so the test's three cases pass.
Actual: the bound never compares, so (width > 10em) is false at every size and its case fails.
The run's output on main at 2421ea7, Windows 11, Node 26.12.1
FAIL src/__tests__/native/container-em-bound.test.tsx
× @container (width > 10em) in a 400px container matches: true (42 ms)
√ @container (width > 30em) in a 400px container matches: false (5 ms)
√ @container not (width > 30em) in a 400px container matches: true (2 ms)
● @container (width > 10em) in a 400px container matches: true
expect(received).toBe(expected) // Object.is equality
Expected: true
Received: false
22 | nativeEvent: { layout: { x: 0, y: 0, width: 400, height: 200 } },
23 | });
> 24 | expect(screen.getByTestId("child").props.style.width === 37).toBe(expected);
| ^
25 | });
26 |
at toBe (src/__tests__/native/container-em-bound.test.tsx:24:64)
Test Suites: 1 failed, 1 total
Tests: 1 failed, 2 passed, 3 total
Snapshots: 0 total
Time: 1.533 s, estimated 3 s
Ran all test suites matching /src\\__tests__\\native\\container-em-bound.test.tsx/i.
Reproducible example repository
https://github.com/YevheniiKotyrlo/react-native-css/tree/repro/512-container-em-bound
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