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Enforce the contract crate's dependency rule, and the minimal build (#18 §D3/§D4) - #25

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YellowSnnowmann:chore/18-d4-enforce-the-contract-dependency-rule
Aug 18, 2026
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Enforce the contract crate's dependency rule, and the minimal build (#18 §D3/§D4)#25
YellowSnnowmann merged 9 commits into
tinyhumansai:mainfrom
YellowSnnowmann:chore/18-d4-enforce-the-contract-dependency-rule

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Stacked on #19#20#21#22#23#24. Once those merge this reduces to the single commit Enforce the contract crate's dependency rule, and the minimal build.

Summary

Issue #18 §D4, with §D3 alongside.

api/Cargo.toml already spells out this exact command in a comment, and asks that the contract crate never link a storage engine, a native library, an HTTP client, or an async runtime:

#   cargo tree -p tinymemory-api -e normal,build --prefix none \
#     | grep -Ei 'rusqlite|libsqlite|git2|reqwest|regex|tokio'   # expect no match

It was left as a comment, so nothing ran it. That matters more than it sounds: a forbidden dependency does not arrive by someone typing it into the manifest — it arrives transitively, through a feature enabled two crates away, which is exactly the way nobody notices.

The forward form is required

The manifest already explains why, and the step follows it:

Do NOT use cargo tree -i <crate> -p tinymemory-api: -i discards the -p scope and prints the whole-workspace inverse tree, so it exits 0 and looks clean even when this crate is the one pulling the dependency in.

Verified in both directions

A guard nobody has watched fail is not yet a guard, so I checked it fails:

$ cargo tree -p tinymemory-api -e normal,build --prefix none | grep -Ei 'rusqlite|…|tokio'
(no output — rule holds)

$ # inject `regex = "1"` into api/Cargo.toml
GUARD FIRED (correct):
regex v1.13.1
regex-automata v0.4.18
regex-syntax v0.8.11

$ # revert
(no output — passes again)

§D3 alongside

§D3 asks that --no-default-features still compile and bind NullMemoryProvider. It does today, so this pins it rather than changing anything:

cargo build -p tinymemory --no-default-features
cargo test  -p tinymemory --no-default-features --test null_provider

Running #21's null_provider test — not merely building — is deliberate. The claim is that the minimal configuration is genuinely usable, and that test is what catches a null driver which panics instead of answering, or reports a fault instead of Ready. "It compiles" would not.

Public API / behavior changes

None. CI only.

Validation

Command Result
cargo fmt --all -- --check pass
cargo clippy --all-targets --all-features -- -D warnings pass
cargo build --all-targets --all-features pass
cargo test --all-features pass — 1104 passed, 0 failed
contract-purity guard (forward form) pass, and fires correctly when violated
cargo build -p tinymemory --no-default-features pass
cargo test -p tinymemory --no-default-features --test null_provider pass — 5 passed

Related

Part of #18. §D1/§D2/§D5 are the larger part of §D — making core's heavy dependencies optional — and are not attempted here; this is the enforcement §D4 asks for, which stands on its own and guards the contract while the rest of §D is still ahead.

`rust_out` and `tmp` are 3.6 MB Linux x86-64 ELF executables with debug info,
committed into a repository developed on macOS. Nothing references either name
in source, config, CI, or docs; both are the output of an ad-hoc build that was
staged by accident, and every clone has carried 7.3 MB of them since.

Ignored with anchored paths so a legitimate `tmp` directory inside a crate is
unaffected.
The workspace declared three different answers: 1.96 at the root and for the
module crate, 1.85 for `core` and both adapters, and nothing at all for `api`.
The low ones were not true — the root facade requires 1.96 and depends on all of
them, so nothing in this workspace builds on 1.85, and no CI job checked the
claim.

Aligning on 1.96 immediately surfaced three lints that the understated MSRV had
been suppressing: clippy only suggests `is_multiple_of` when the declared
minimum supports it. Those are fixed here rather than allowed, since they are a
consequence of this change and not separable from it.

`api/` gaining an explicit MSRV is worth noting for downstream: it is the
dependency-light crate an embedding host binds directly, so it now states a
floor rather than leaving consumers to infer one.
The layout section omitted `tinymemory-core` entirely — the largest crate in the
repository, and the one a real host actually depends on. It also omitted
`crates/tinymemory-module`.

Adds both, and states plainly that `core` is not dependency-light the way `api`
is, since that asymmetry is the thing a reader most needs to know before
choosing which to depend on.

Also documents `git submodule update --init --recursive`. Nothing builds without
it, and because `core` names its engines by path through `vendor/`, an
uninitialized checkout fails at manifest resolution with an error that does not
mention submodules.
`audit_provider` checks that a driver's advertised capabilities match its
reachable accessors — a structural check, proving the shape is honest, not the
behaviour. Nothing checked that two drivers answer the same question the same
way, which is the claim "swap the engine without the host learning anything
new" actually rests on.

`tinymemory-conformance` is that check. `assert_provider` takes any bound
driver and drives the contract: the mandatory three families, upsert on
`(namespace, key)`, namespace isolation, provenance preservation, recall limits
and scoping, export pagination, import round-tripping, and unicode / empty /
64 KiB / control-character content.

It depends on `tinymemory-api` and nothing else of substance. A suite that
pulled in an engine could not prove interchangeability, having already chosen
one; reaching `tinymemory-core` would drag in a bundled SQLite besides.

Ships an in-memory reference driver, for two reasons. A suite that only ever
ran against real engines cannot distinguish "the engine is wrong" from "the
assertion is wrong", and a driver whose behaviour is obvious by inspection
separates those. It also documents the contract by example — the upsert, the
verbatim taint, the cursor that terminates on `None` rather than on an empty
page.

Writing it immediately found a distinction worth naming. The contract permits a
driver that accepts writes and discards them; `NullMemoryProvider` is exactly
that, and the storage assertions are vacuous for it. Rather than weakening each
assertion to tolerate an empty read — which would let a driver that *intends* to
retain and silently does not slip through — the suite probes retention once and
reports which half it ran. The contract-shape assertions are never skipped.

Provenance is the sharp assertion. A driver reading back `Internal` for content
stored as `ExternalSync` has laundered external content into internal-trust
content, and every downstream gate keyed on taint is then silently wrong.

Refs tinyhumansai#18 (§E1)
Issue tinyhumansai#18 §E3. `AGENTS.md` mandates a `tests/` directory exercising only the
public API; the repository had none at the root, and `core/tests/` holds
fixtures with no test files.

Four targets, matching the four §E3 names:

`driver_selection.rs` pins admission: reserved ids resolve to fixed classes, an
external driver with no entry is refused fail-closed, an untrusted external
driver is refused even with one, a reserved id's class cannot be overridden by
config, and a class typo is echoed back so the operator can find the line.

`capability_negotiation.rs` covers both directions of the bind-time
negotiation, including a deliberately lying provider that advertises a summary
tree it has no accessor for — the failure `audit_provider` exists to catch, and
which was previously asserted only in unit tests inside the contract crate.

`taint_end_to_end.rs` drives provenance through store, get, list, recall, and
the export/import round trip, at every driver this workspace ships. It also
pins the fail-closed reading of an unknown persisted value, which is the one
direction that cannot be undone.

`null_provider.rs` asserts the compiled-out configuration is genuinely usable:
every mandatory method answers rather than panicking, it reports Ready rather
than a fault, and no optional family is either advertised or reachable.

Two of the four are deliberately narrower than §E3 describes, and both say so
in their module docs. `driver_selection.rs` cannot yet assert that a bound
provider's `driver_id()` matches configuration, because nothing selects an
engine from config — that is §A5. `taint_end_to_end.rs` cannot drive the sync
path, because sync is welded to the engine until §B. Both are written against
current behaviour, per the sequencing note in the issue, and each names where
its missing leg joins.

Refs tinyhumansai#18 (§E3)
Issue tinyhumansai#18 §C3. The adapter advertised Core, Recall and Portability and nothing
else, which is the reason anything wanting a summary tree, entities, or a diff
ledger reached past the contract to the engine directly — the families existed,
but not through `MemoryProvider`. `crates/tinymemory-module` had grown all of
them, because it needed them and nowhere else had them.

They were never module-specific. Every one delegates to `tinymemory-core` on a
blocking thread, and the two types they hold — `MemoryClient` and the host
config — are core and contract types respectively. So the whole
`ModuleMemoryProvider` moves down to `tinymemory-tinycortex` as
`engine::TinycortexProvider`, and the module crate keeps only the thing that
genuinely is its own: turning a `ModuleConfig` into the engine's runtime
configuration. Its `provider.rs` goes from 2189 lines to 38.

Nineteen family implementations move: documents, ingest, graph, goals,
tool-memory, tree, entities, diff, sources, maintenance, people, chunks,
retrieval, profile, and episodic, alongside the mandatory three.

The diff family gets a `memory-git` feature rather than riding along
unconditionally. It is what drags `git2` / `libgit2-sys` / `libz-sys` — a native
build — into the graph, and this adapter had no such dependency before today;
making it unconditional would hand every consumer a libgit2 build they never
asked for. `cargo tree --no-default-features` confirms none is linked.

The gate reaches `capabilities()`, not just the accessor. A build without
`memory-git` neither advertises nor reaches `Diff`, so `audit_provider` still
passes — which is the whole reason that audit exists. That rule is extracted as
`engine::advertised_capabilities` so it can be tested directly: constructing a
provider needs a `MemoryClient`, which needs the host's process-global seams
installed, and a test that installs a process global is order-dependent.

The new module is `engine`, not `provider`: the crate already has a `provider`
function returning the mandatory-only driver, and both are worth keeping — a
host with no workspace, config, or client still has the lighter one.

Refs tinyhumansai#18 (§C3)
Issue tinyhumansai#18 §A5. The driver registry could answer "is this driver id real, and is
it allowed to answer for memory", and nothing asked it: `DriverRegistry::admit`
had no caller outside its own tests, `MemoryHostConfig::memory_provider()` had
no reader, and the memory client factory constructed TinyCortex unconditionally.
Configuration could not choose an engine.

`DriverRegistry::select` closes that: it reads the engine from the host's
configuration and puts it through `admit`, so both surfaces are now live.

Two corrections to the issue, both load-bearing.

§A5 names `memory_provider()` as the selector. That method is a `provider:model`
routing string for the memory *workload* — which language model does
summarisation and entity extraction — not the store the memory lives in.
Reading it would have let a model change repoint a company's storage. Selection
reads a new `memory_driver()` instead, defaulted to `None` so it breaks no
existing implementation, and a test pins that the two fields stay independent.

§A5 also asks that `create_memory_*` return a bound `Arc<dyn MemoryProvider>`.
It cannot, and the reason is structural rather than unfinished: since §C3
`adapters/tinycortex` depends on `tinymemory-core`, so a core factory returning
a constructed adapter provider is a dependency cycle. Selection therefore
resolves the decision and the host constructs — which is what `src/registry`'s
module docs have said all along: "It resolves the class, not the instance."

A configuration naming no engine gets the reserved embedded default, so adding
selection does not turn "I configured nothing" into a host that fails to start.
Going through `select` does not loosen admission either: an external engine
named in config is still refused without endpoint, credential and trust.

Refs tinyhumansai#18 (§A5)
The `memory-git` feature added alongside the lifted diff family gates that
family, and the test asserting it is *withheld* without the feature is
`#[cfg(not(feature = "memory-git"))]`. Both existing jobs — `--all-features`
and default — compile that test out, so it was checked by nothing: a
feature-gated test whose default fate is to be built by one job and executed
by none.

Adds the configuration as its own step, and asserts the property the feature
exists for: `cargo tree --no-default-features` must link no `git2` or
`libgit2-sys`. A guard rather than a comment, because "this feature keeps the
native build out of the graph" is a claim that silently stops being true the
first time a dependency picks it up transitively.

Verified: `diff_is_withheld_when_the_snapshot_store_is_compiled_out` appears in
`--no-default-features -- --list` and is absent from the `--all-features`
listing, which is what "running nowhere" looked like.

Refs tinyhumansai#18 (§C3, §E2)
Issue tinyhumansai#18 §D4, with §D3 alongside it.

`api/Cargo.toml` spells out a `cargo tree` command in a comment and asks that
the contract crate never link a storage engine, a native library, an HTTP
client, or an async runtime. It was left as a comment, so nothing ran it. A
forbidden dependency does not arrive by someone typing it into the manifest; it
arrives transitively, through a feature enabled two crates away, which is
exactly the way nobody notices.

The forward form is the one that works, and the manifest already explains why:
`cargo tree -i <crate> -p tinymemory-api` discards the `-p` scope, prints the
whole-workspace inverse tree, and exits 0 looking clean even when this crate is
the one at fault. This runs what the comment says to run.

Verified in both directions. The rule holds today — no match against
`rusqlite|libsqlite|git2|reqwest|regex|tokio`. And injecting `regex = "1"` into
the manifest makes the guard fire on `regex`, `regex-automata` and
`regex-syntax`, then reverting makes it pass again. A guard nobody has watched
fail is not yet a guard.

§D3 asks that `--no-default-features` still compile and bind
`NullMemoryProvider`. It does, so this pins it rather than changing anything:
the minimal configuration builds, and tinyhumansai#21's `null_provider` integration test
runs against it — so "usable" is asserted, not just "compiles". That test is
the one that would catch a null driver which panics instead of answering, or
reports a fault instead of `Ready`.

Refs tinyhumansai#18 (§D3, §D4)
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@tinysweeper

tinysweeper Bot commented Aug 17, 2026

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How this change flows

0 changed behaviours across 5 relationships. 4 surrounding behaviours are shown (60 graph nodes walked). 38 further behaviours left out to keep the diagram readable.

flowchart LR
  n0["MemoryProvider"]:::impacted
  n1["assert_provider"]:::impacted
  n2["the_in_memory_reference_driver_conforms"]:::impacted
  n3["the_null_driver_conforms"]:::impacted
  n1 -->|uses| n0
  n2 -->|calls| n1
  n2 -->|tests| n1
  n3 -->|calls| n1
  n3 -->|tests| n1
  classDef changed fill:#0d4429,stroke:#238636,color:#e6edf3
  classDef impacted fill:#161b22,stroke:#6e7681,color:#c9d1d9
  classDef flagged fill:#5a1e02,stroke:#d93f0b,color:#ffffff
  classDef blocking fill:#67060c,stroke:#f85149,color:#ffffff
Loading

Green: changed behaviour. Grey: surrounding behaviour. Arrows name the call, use, implementation, or test relationship. Orange: has findings. Red: has a finding that blocks the merge.

tinysweeper 0.1.0

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tinysweeper found nothing blocking. Approving.

$0.0000 · 0 in / 0 out · 804 embedded · openrouter/openai/text-embedding-3-small

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Reviewed this PR's own commit (ae495d4). Clean.

I checked this against #18's acceptance criteria specifically, because "enforce the dependency rule" is the kind of task that easily ends up enforcing something adjacent. It does not — the §D4 check runs the acceptance criterion's command verbatim:

cargo tree -p tinymemory-api -e normal,build --prefix none \
  | grep -Ei 'rusqlite|libsqlite|git2|reqwest|regex|tokio'

Same package, same -e normal,build scope (so dev-dependencies do not produce a false positive — relevant now that conformance dev-depends on tokio), same crate list. That is the rule #18 asked for.

The note about the forward form being required is correct and worth keeping in the file: cargo tree -i <crate> -p tinymemory-api does discard the -p scope and print the whole-workspace inverse tree, which exits 0 looking clean even when the contract crate is the one at fault. That is a genuinely easy mistake to make and the comment stops the next person making it.

§D3 is covered too, and covered in the stronger form — cargo build -p tinymemory --no-default-features plus cargo test -p tinymemory --no-default-features --test null_provider, so "usable" is asserted rather than merely "compiles". I confirmed tests/null_provider.rs exists (from #21) and that no [[test]] block carries required-features, so --test null_provider resolves to a real target rather than matching nothing and exiting 0.

One observation, not a request: the facade's [features] is already default = [], so --no-default-features is currently identical to the default build and the §D3 lane is trivially satisfied today. It becomes a real constraint once §D adds the engine features — which is the right time to place a ratchet, before there is anything to catch. Worth a word in the PR body so the green check is not read as stronger evidence than it currently is.

@YellowSnnowmann
YellowSnnowmann merged commit 99e956c into tinyhumansai:main Aug 18, 2026
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